Mourning & the SoulĪccording to Herodotus (484-425/413 BCE), the Egyptian rites concerning burial were very dramatic in mourning the dead, even though it was hoped that the deceased would find bliss in an eternal land beyond the grave. It is thought to have served as an inspiration for the Christian vision of heaven and a major influence on burial practices in other cultures. This belief became well-known throughout the ancient world via cultural transmission through trade (notably by way of the Silk Road) and came to influence other civilizations and religions. Burial rites changed over time between the Predynastic Period and the Ptolemaic Dynasty (323-30 BCE, the last Egyptian era before it became a Roman province) but the constant focus was on eternal life and the certainty of personal existence beyond death. The earliest preserved body from a tomb is that of so-called 'Ginger', discovered in Gebelein, Egypt, and dated to 3400 BCE, which contained grave goods for the afterlife. 3150 BCE) and reflect this vision of eternity. Burial rites were practiced as early as the Predynastic Period in Egypt (c.
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